Google Nest thermostat · exact code

Google Nest thermostat code E157, E158, E194: meaning and exact next steps

E157, E158, E194 means The thermostat does not detect an expected wire. Google words E157 as Y1 wire not detected, E158 as W1 wire not detected and E194 as R wire not detected. This answer applies only to Google Nest Learning Thermostats (1st through 4th generation), the Nest Thermostat E and the Nest Thermostat that show a lettered help code on the display or in the Nest or Google Home app. Google prints one meaning for the aliases it groups together, and this page keeps that grouping. Codes shown by other brands of thermostat are on their own pages.

On the covered Google Nest thermostat, E157, E158, E194 means the thermostat does not detect an expected wire. Google words E157 as Y1 wire not detected, E158 as W1 wire not detected and E194 as R wire not detected. First, look at the connector named by the code and check that a wire is present and fully inserted.

Differential

Likely causes of “Google Nest thermostat code E157, E158, E194”, and how to tell them apart

  1. 1

    A wire missing from the named terminal

    What separates it E157 Y1, E158 W1 or E194 R is shown

    How to confirm Check that a wire is present and inserted

  2. 2

    A wire not fully inserted

    What separates it The connector button is not down

    How to confirm Push the wire in until the button stays down

  3. 3

    Too little or too much bare wire

    What separates it About 3/8 inch should be stripped

    How to confirm Strip to the right length

  4. 4

    A setup that does not match the wiring

    What separates it The diagram does not fit

    How to confirm Match the setup wiring diagram

  5. 5

    A wire broken inside the wall

    What separates it The connector looks fine

    How to confirm Test with another wire

Before you touch a setting

Record this first — changing settings destroys the evidence

  • Which code appears
  • Which wire it names
  • Photograph of the wiring
  • The system type

Try in this order

0 of 8 completed
  1. What to do first

    Reversible

    Look at the connector named by the code and check that a wire is present and fully inserted.

  2. Correct only the documented fault domain

    Reversible

    Google's wiring steps: turn power off, pull the display, check the named connector holds a fully inserted wire with its button down and about 3/8 inch (6 mm) bare, and that it matches the setup wiring diagram.

  3. Turn off power

    Reversible

    At the breaker or system switch.

  4. Pull the display

    Reversible

    From the base.

  5. Look at the named connector

    Reversible

    Is a wire present?

  6. Check the button is down

    Reversible

    On each wire.

  7. Check about 3/8 inch is bare

    Reversible

    Per Google.

  8. Match the wiring diagram

    Reversible

    From setup.

Model-specific

What is true of this model and not of its siblings

A named wire
Each code names a particular wire: Google words E157 as Y1 wire not detected, E158 as W1 wire not detected and E194 as R wire not detected. That means the thermostat expects the wire because of how you set it up, and finds none.
Google's steps
Turn power off, pull the display, check the named connector holds a fully inserted wire with its button down and about 3/8 inch (6 mm) bare, and that it matches the setup wiring diagram.
When wiring changed
If you changed the system, such as adding air conditioning, rerun setup so the thermostat expects the right wires.

Stop boundary

When this stops being a self-service repair

  • !Turn the power off before pulling the display
  • !If you are unsure, call an HVAC technician

Evidence ledger

Sources behind this answer

Exact questions

Common questions

What does E157, E158, E194 mean on a Google Nest thermostat?+

The thermostat does not detect an expected wire. Google words E157 as Y1 wire not detected, E158 as W1 wire not detected and E194 as R wire not detected.

What do these codes mean?+

The thermostat does not detect an expected wire.

Which wires do they name?+

E157 is Y1, E158 is W1 and E194 is R.

How much bare wire?+

About 3/8 inch.

Is power off necessary?+

Yes, before touching the wires.

Wrong device or version?

Match the path before repeating the steps.

Match another device