Navien tankless water heater · exact code

Navien tankless water heater code E740: meaning and exact next steps

E740 means Abnormal outdoor temperature sensor. Sub-code 1 is open and sub-code 2 is short. It appears only when the outdoor reset curve is enabled. This answer applies only to Navien NPE-series condensing tankless water heaters covered by Navien's NPE Service Manual, Version 2.21. Codes appear as E followed by three digits, some with a sub-code shown in the diagnostic mode. Confirm your model's own manual for newer units.

On the covered Navien tankless water heater, E740 means abnormal outdoor temperature sensor. Sub-code 1 is open and sub-code 2 is short. It appears only when the outdoor reset curve is enabled. First, look for a loose or damaged outdoor sensor wire.

Differential

Likely causes of “Navien tankless water heater code E740”, and how to tell them apart

  1. 1

    A loose or damaged outdoor sensor wire

    What separates it The sensor reads open or short

    How to confirm Check the wiring connection

  2. 2

    An outdoor reset curve configured wrongly

    What separates it The code appears only with the curve enabled

    How to confirm Check the configuration

  3. 3

    A failed outdoor sensor

    What separates it Open or short readings

    How to confirm Replace the sensor

  4. 4

    Moisture in the sensor connection

    What separates it Intermittent readings

    How to confirm Dry and seal the connection

Before you touch a setting

Record this first — changing settings destroys the evidence

  • Whether the outdoor reset curve is enabled
  • The sub-code, one for open or two for short
  • The wiring condition

Try in this order

0 of 5 completed
  1. What to do first

    Reversible

    Look for a loose or damaged outdoor sensor wire.

  2. Correct only the documented fault domain

    Reversible

    Navien's actions: ensure the outdoor reset curve is configured properly, and check the outdoor temperature sensor wiring connection.

  3. Check the outdoor sensor wiring

    Reversible

    For loose or damaged wire.

  4. Check the reset curve setting

    Reversible

    Is it enabled?

  5. Note the sub-code

    Reversible

    Open or short.

Model-specific

What is true of this model and not of its siblings

Outdoor reset
An outdoor reset curve lets a heating system lower its water temperature as the weather warms, which saves energy. It needs an outdoor sensor, and the code appears when that sensor reads open or short.
Navien's actions
Ensure the curve is configured properly and check the sensor wiring connection.
Weather
Outdoor wiring suffers from moisture and sun, so a seasonal fault is common.
Why an outdoor sensor
Outdoor reset adjusts the supply water temperature to the weather: colder outside, hotter water for the heating loop, and the reverse. The sensor outside tells the heater which way to go. If its wire is cut, shorted or wet, the heater cannot follow the curve.
Open or short
Sub-code one means the circuit reads open, as with a broken wire. Sub-code two means it reads short, as with water in the connection. Either points to the sensor and its cable, which are exposed to weather.
When you do not need it
If you do not use outdoor reset, the setting can be turned off by a technician, and the code will not appear.
Checking the sensor outside
Look at the outdoor sensor and its cable for chewed or cracked insulation, corrosion at the terminals and water inside any splice. A small dab of dielectric grease and a weatherproof connector often cures an intermittent reading.
Setting up the curve
If you use outdoor reset, a technician sets the curve so that the supply temperature follows the weather in a way that suits your radiators or floor. A badly set curve wastes energy even when the sensor works, so ask for it to be checked at the same visit.

Stop boundary

When this stops being a self-service repair

  • !Navien's actions are the curve setup and the sensor wiring
  • !The code appears only when the curve is enabled

Evidence ledger

Sources behind this answer

Exact questions

Common questions

What does E740 mean on a Navien tankless water heater?+

Abnormal outdoor temperature sensor. Sub-code 1 is open and sub-code 2 is short. It appears only when the outdoor reset curve is enabled.

What does E740 mean on a Navien?+

An abnormal outdoor temperature sensor.

What do the sub-codes mean?+

One is open, two is short.

When does it appear?+

Only when the outdoor reset curve is enabled.

Can I turn the curve off?+

A technician can set it up properly.

Wrong device or version?

Match the path before repeating the steps.

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