Compatibility directory

USB-C compatibility results: by capability, not connector shape.

Why two USB-C ports can behave differently: which ones carry video, which carry power, which are Thunderbolt, and how to tell whether a cable, a dock or a monitor will work with your port. Pick a topic below to check a cable, charger, dock or monitor against the port you have before you buy another one.

DisplayPort Alt ModeThunderboltHDMIPower

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Diagnose the exact device problem

Will it work over USB-C?

USB-C describes the connector, not what the port can do. A port may carry only charging and data, or also video through DisplayPort, or Thunderbolt or USB4 speeds, and the cable must support the same features. A phone charges at the power it negotiates over USB Power Delivery, so a higher-watt charger does not push more power into it than it accepts. For video, both the device's port and the cable must support DisplayPort Alt Mode or Thunderbolt, and a USB-C to HDMI adapter needs a port that outputs video.

Check the symbols next to each port and the specifications for the exact model before buying a cable or adapter.

A USB-C connector can carry very different things, and only the port's own specification tells you which. Charging, data, DisplayPort video and Thunderbolt are separate capabilities, and a cable that fits does not guarantee that a monitor, a dock or a fast charger will work. A phone or laptop port must support video output in order to drive a display, and a monitor or dock must be given power and bandwidth to match.

Check the port's symbol or specification, use a cable rated for the speed and power, and avoid unbranded cables for high-wattage charging. For a display, a USB-C to HDMI adapter needs the port to support DisplayPort Alt Mode. If something does not work, test another cable before assuming the port is faulty.

Why does my USB-C to HDMI adapter show nothing?

The port may not support video output, or the cable may be charge-only. Check the port's specification.