HP · won't start

HP laptops will not turn on or start

HP laptops (Spectre, ENVY, Pavilion Plus, OmniBook, EliteBook, ProBook, Victus and OMEN) will not turn on or start: power delivery, battery/charger, display state and startup hardware should be separated before recovery. Scoped to Spectre x360 14-eu, ENVY x360 14-fa, Pavilion Plus 14-ey, OmniBook Ultra 14, EliteBook 840 G11, ProBook 440 G11, Victus 16-r and OMEN Transcend 14.

If the HP Spectre x360 14 will not turn on, charge it first with the HP adapter for at least half an hour, then try the power button. If there is no response, do a hard reset: disconnect the charger and any accessories, hold the power button for about fifteen seconds, reconnect the charger and press the button once. If the Spectre shows lights but no picture, connect a monitor to check whether the screen is the fault. Press Esc and F10 at startup to enter the BIOS and F2 for HP's hardware diagnostics. If Windows will not start but the HP logo appears, use the recovery menu to run Startup Repair.

Differential

Likely causes of “HP laptops will not turn on or start”, and how to tell them apart

  1. 1

    A drained battery or a faulty adapter

    What separates it No lights and no response

    How to confirm Charge with the HP adapter for half an hour

  2. 2

    A stuck power state

    What separates it Lights flicker or nothing happens after sleep or a dock

    How to confirm Do a hard reset

  3. 3

    A display fault

    What separates it Fans spin but the screen stays black

    How to confirm Connect an external monitor

  4. 4

    A failed update or Windows problem

    What separates it The HP logo shows then a recovery screen

    How to confirm Use Startup Repair or System Restore

  5. 5

    A hardware fault or damage

    What separates it The hard reset and the hardware test fail

    How to confirm Contact HP service

Before you touch a setting

Record this first — changing settings destroys the evidence

  • What lights and sounds appear
  • Whether an external monitor shows a picture
  • What happened before: an update, a spill or a drop

Try in this order

0 of 7 completed
  1. Charge with the HP adapter

    Reversible

    Leave it for half an hour.

  2. Do a hard reset

    Reversible

    Hold the power button for fifteen seconds with everything unplugged, then reconnect the charger.

  3. Check for a picture

    Reversible

    Connect a monitor and try again.

  4. Run HP diagnostics

    Reversible

    Press F2 at startup and run the tests.

  5. Use recovery

    Reversible

    Choose Startup Repair or System Restore if Windows fails to load.

  6. Try a different port and cable

    Reversible

    Because the Spectre charges over USB-C, test another port and cable and look for a charging light before you decide the laptop is dead.

  7. Remove accessories and dongles

    Reversible

    Unplug docks, drives and dongles that can interfere with startup, then try again with only the charger.

Model-specific

What is true of this model and not of its siblings

Keys
Esc opens the startup menu, F10 the BIOS and F2 HP's diagnostics on most current HP laptops.
Recovery
HP's recovery tools can reinstall Windows if startup repair fails, so back up important files as soon as the laptop works again.
Warranty
If the Spectre is within its HP warranty, HP service can diagnose a no-power fault without charge.
Other models this page answers
These steps also fit the Envy x360 14-fa, OMEN Transcend 14.

Stop boundary

When this stops being a self-service repair

  • !If a hard reset and a known-good adapter do nothing, contact HP
  • !If it was wet or dropped, contact HP service

Evidence ledger

Sources behind this answer

Exact questions

Common questions

How do I hard reset an HP Spectre?+

Unplug the charger and accessories, hold the power button for about fifteen seconds, reconnect the charger and press the button once.

What does F2 do on an HP laptop?+

It opens HP PC Hardware Diagnostics UEFI, which tests components without Windows.

Why does my Spectre show the HP logo and restart?+

A Windows update or startup problem may be the cause. Use the recovery environment to run Startup Repair.

Can the screen be at fault if the fans run?+

Yes. If an external monitor shows a picture, the built-in display or its cable is the problem.

What should I do if my Spectre stays on the HP logo?+

Let it sit for several minutes in case a BIOS or Windows update is finishing. If it does not progress, hold the power button to turn it off, then boot to the recovery menu with F11 or by interrupting startup three times.

Does a dead CMOS battery stop a Spectre starting?+

Rarely. A dead CMOS battery usually resets the clock and BIOS settings; the Spectre's main battery and the charger matter more for starting.

How long should I charge a flat Spectre before trying again?+

About thirty minutes on the original adapter, since a deeply discharged battery can show no sign of life at first.

Why does my Spectre show a black screen with the keyboard backlight on?+

The laptop may be running while the display or Windows is not. Press Windows plus Ctrl plus Shift plus B to reset the graphics driver, connect an external monitor and try a hard reset.

What do the HP BIOS beeps or flashing lights mean?+

Patterns of beeps or caps-lock flashes can mean memory or BIOS problems. Count them and look them up in HP's support pages for your model, or run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics.

Will a hard reset delete my files?+

No. It drains stored power and restarts the hardware without touching your data.

How do I enter the BIOS on a Spectre x360?+

Turn it on and press F10 repeatedly, or press Esc to open the startup menu and choose BIOS Setup.

What if the Spectre will not charge and will not start?+

Try the original adapter and another outlet, check the USB-C port for damage, wait half an hour and then hard reset. If nothing works, contact HP.

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