An ADT wireless heat detector runs on a battery, and a low-battery message on the panel, with a chirp from the detector or the panel, means it needs changing. The detectors are fitted in hot or cold places, and temperature has more effect on battery life than almost anything else: a battery in an attic in summer or a garage in winter can run down in months. When the panel reports the low battery, the first job is to confirm which detector it is, by the zone name on the panel,
The checks in more detail
then fetch the battery type from the manual or the label inside the case, because models differ and the wrong type can be unsafe or give poor life. Put the system in test mode if the panel allows it and tell the monitoring company, open the case, remove the old battery, noting its direction, and fit a fresh one the right way round. Close the case so that the tamper switch is closed, and clear the low-battery message as the panel instructs. Choose a good-quality lithium battery of the right rating for the temperature range, since cheap cells fail early in extreme conditions.
If the message returns within weeks, the detector's environment is too hot or cold for the battery, the contacts are corroded or the detector is failing. Clean corroded contacts gently with a dry cloth, and replace the detector if the corrosion is severe. Do not ignore a chirping detector, because a heat detector with a dead battery gives no fire warning. Write the date inside the case and replace batteries on a schedule, once a year for harsh locations. Dispose of old cells at a recycling point and keep spares away from children. Test the detector after the change using the manual's method, and keep a record.
If you cannot reach a high ceiling safely, use a proper stepladder, with someone to hold it, or ask the installer. Where a heat detector sits in a hot attic, consider how often you can really reach it, because a battery that has to be changed yearly in a place you rarely visit is easily forgotten. Put a reminder in your phone's calendar for the same month each year and tell the installer which detectors are in awkward spots, since they can sometimes suggest a different model or a position that is easier to reach. Never rely on the chirp alone to remind you, since it stops when you are away from home.
Differential
Likely causes of “ADT Heat Detector has power or battery problems”, and how to tell them apart
- 1
A weak battery
What separates it A low-battery message and chirp
How to confirm Replace it with the listed type
- 2
Extreme temperature
What separates it Battery life is short
How to confirm Use a battery rated for the range
- 3
Corroded contacts
What separates it The message returns
How to confirm Clean the contacts or replace the detector
- 4
The wrong battery type
What separates it Poor life or no signal
How to confirm Check the manual
- 5
A failing detector
What separates it The message returns in weeks
How to confirm Replace the detector
Before you touch a setting
Record this first — changing settings destroys the evidence
- The zone name
- The battery type
- The location's temperature
- The date of the last change
Try in this order
0 of 6 completedFind the zone on the panel
ReversibleWhich detector it is.
Check the battery type
ReversibleIn the manual.
Put the system in test mode
ReversibleIf available.
Replace the battery
ReversibleRight way round.
Clear the message
ReversibleAs the panel instructs.
Test the detector
ReversibleWith the manual's method.
Model-specific
What is true of this model and not of its siblings
- Temperature
- It affects battery life most.
- Dead battery
- It gives no fire warning.
Stop boundary
When this stops being a self-service repair
- !If the message returns within weeks, ask the installer to check the detector
- !If you cannot reach it safely, ask the installer
- !Do not ignore the chirp
Evidence ledger
Sources behind this answer
Exact questions
Common questions
How often should I change a heat detector battery?+
Yearly in harsh locations.
Why does it chirp?+
A low battery.
Does heat shorten battery life?+
Yes.
Can I use any battery?+
Use the type the manual lists.