Calls and messages on the Galaxy Note20 fail for the standard reasons plus a few that come with age. Check Airplane mode, Do Not Disturb and the right SIM line, and Wi-Fi calling. The Note20 has a physical SIM and, on many models, an eSIM; check SIM manager. For messages, check the default messaging app and RCS chat, clear the cache and restart. An old SIM card can behave badly in a phone, and a new SIM from the carrier fixes calls that drop or messages that lag.
The checks in more detail
If the other person cannot hear you, test with Bluetooth off and in Voice Recorder to check the microphone. Because the Note20's software has ended, carrier updates and VoLTE profiles may lag behind the network, and some carriers drop support for older phones; ask the carrier whether the Note20 is still supported on your plan. Reset network settings clears the stored configuration. If No service shows everywhere, the SIM or modem is at fault. The Note20's S Pen has Air Actions and Air Command that can send or hold calls only in rare configurations, so ignore them for call faults.
A more useful check is the Phone app's Call settings, Supplementary services, where Call forwarding and Call waiting are shown; an old forwarding rule left on can send calls elsewhere and look like missed calls. Because the Note20 is a large phone used for work, many owners also use it with a Bluetooth headset for calls, and a headset that connects but gives a robotic voice may be using the hands-free profile at low quality; switching the call to the earpiece confirms that.
Samsung's Voice clarity and noise cancellation settings in the call menu can improve or worsen the sound, so test with them on and off. If calls work but contacts' names do not appear, the Phone app's contact sync may be off, which Samsung's Contacts app controls under Settings, Manage contacts, so check it before concluding that calling is broken. Texts from short codes, such as verification messages, can be blocked by a spam filter, and the Messages app's Spam protection settings list blocked senders.
Differential
Likely causes of “Samsung Galaxy Note20 cannot make calls or send messages”, and how to tell them apart
- 1
The wrong SIM line
What separates it Calls use another number
How to confirm SIM manager
- 2
An old SIM
What separates it Calls drop or messages lag
How to confirm Ask the carrier for a new SIM
- 3
RCS or the default app
What separates it Messages pending
How to confirm Toggle chat features
- 4
A carrier no longer supporting the model
What separates it Features such as VoLTE fail
How to confirm Ask the carrier
- 5
A modem fault
What separates it No service anywhere
How to confirm Samsung service
Before you touch a setting
Record this first — changing settings destroys the evidence
- Whether calls or texts fail
- The SIM's age
- The carrier and plan
- Whether Bluetooth is on
Try in this order
0 of 8 completedCheck Airplane mode and Do Not Disturb
ReversibleIn quick settings.
Check SIM manager
ReversiblePreferred SIM.
Toggle chat features
ReversibleIn Messages.
Ask for a new SIM
ReversibleIf the old one is years old.
Reset network settings
ReversibleIf it persists.
Ask the carrier about support
ReversibleFor the Note20.
Check Call forwarding
ReversiblePhone app, Settings, Supplementary services.
Check Call waiting
ReversibleIn the same menu.
Model-specific
What is true of this model and not of its siblings
- Old SIMs
- They can misbehave in newer networks.
- Ended support
- Carriers may drop older models.
- Forwarding
- A forgotten rule sends calls elsewhere.
- Supplementary services
- They hold call forwarding and waiting.
Stop boundary
When this stops being a self-service repair
- !If No service persists after a new SIM, contact Samsung
- !If the carrier no longer supports the model, consider replacing the phone
- !Ask the carrier first
Evidence ledger
Sources behind this answer
Exact questions
Common questions
Why can't I send texts on my Note20?+
The SIM line or RCS.
Can an old SIM cause problems?+
Yes.
Does my carrier still support the Note20?+
Ask them.
Will a reset delete data?+
No.
Why do calls not reach me?+
Call forwarding may be on.
Where are those settings?+
In the Phone app's settings.